Blue and white tiles line the Queensboro Bridge

"New York City’s many bridges are frequently praised for their beauty. But The Ed Koch Queensboro Bridge (yep, the former mayor’s name was officially added in 2011) might be the most lovely. The cantilever span itself is graceful and elegant, of course. But what sets the Queensboro apart might be the smaller design motifs and decoration the bridge architects insisted on before it officially opened in 1909. Among these are the decorative lampposts at the entrance to the bridge, and vaulted, Cathedral-like ceilings lined with famous Guastavino tiles under the Manhattan-side bridge approach, the commercial space known as Bridgemarket. ..."
Ephemeral New York
W - Queensboro Bridge

MADONJAZZ #150: The Spirit of Africa & Asia

"An 1hr set of all vinyl spiritual African and Asian gems. It includes African inspired jazz sounds from The Ethnic Heritage Ensemble, Indian inspired jazz from Don Cherry, French avant-garde jazz, American cult sitar jazz, Italian African ethnic grooves to raw African and Bangladeshi field recordings of ritual healing music."
MADONJAZZ #150 (Audio)

Venezuela’s Very Normal Revolution

Juan Guaidó spoke to reporters in Caracas on Thursday, with his wife, Fabiana Rosales, left, and young daughter, Miranda.
"CARACAS, Venezuela — It was a sunny Friday afternoon in a town square. A pleasant breeze rustled the leaves of the palm trees that shaded crowds of people waiting around a small, open-air stage. The president squeezed through the tightly packed audience, stood before a lectern, and gave a brief, reassuring speech before hundreds of smiling onlookers. Then he took questions from reporters, and after joining the crowd in singing the national anthem, left. In many countries around the world, this scene would be perfectly normal — a campaign event, perhaps, or the dedication of a memorial. But this is Venezuela and this was Juan Guaidó, the head of the National Assembly, who took the oath of office as interim president on Jan. 23 in a direct challenge to President Nicolás Maduro, the man who represents the normal that Venezuelans are so horribly used to. ..."
NY Times
NY Times: An Urgent Call for Compromise in Venezuela
NY Times: The U.S. Needs to Stay Out of Venezuela
NY Times: Juan Guaidó: Venezuelans, Strength Is in Unity
A Military Coup in Venezuela? Not Without the Military’s Support (disponible en español)
Washington Post: Venezuela’s opposition leader calls movement against Maduro ‘unstoppable’ (Video)
NY Times: Venezuela
Guardian: Why is Venezuela in crisis? – video explainer (Video)
PBS: Will U.S. intervention in Venezuela help or harm its people? (Video)

Pierre Puvis de Chavannes: Works on Paper and Paintings

Portrait of a Woman in Profile, circa 1857-60
"Michael Werner Gallery, New York is pleased to present an exhibition of works by French painter Pierre Puvis de Chavannes (1824-1898), opening 30 November. Comprising loans from private and public collections, this exhibition presents a selection of works on paper and paintings by a seminal artist of the late nineteenth century. ... Pierre Puvis de Chavannes was born in Lyon, France in 1824, the youngest of four children in a family descended from Burgundy nobility. Puvis anticipated a career in engineering, following his father, until his studies were interrupted by the death of his mother, an illness and lengthy convalescence, and an eventual sojourn in Italy meant to help him regain his health. The latter experience, in particular his exposure to Giotto and Piero della Francesca, made a deep impression on Puvis, who determined to pursue a life in art upon his return to Paris in 1848. ..."
Michael Werner Gallery, New York
NY Times: A French Painter, Fallen From Fame, Gains Historical Weight
YouTube: Restoration of Pierre Puvis de Chavannes’ Philosophy Mural Panel 22:28

2008 August: Pierre Puvis de Chavannes

Looking For The Veedon Fleece, Van Morrison’s Elusive Treasure

"Facing facts, the rightful retrospective adulation bestowed by critics upon Morrison’s Astral Weeks never matched its contemporary soft sales, only limping to RIAA gold certification some three decades later. Born untrendy amid the tumult of hippie hipness, as was the sad fate of other deprived masterpieces of its era like John Coltrane’s posthumously exploratory Om, the Velvet Underground’s post-Warhol scorcher White Light / White Heat and the Bonzo Dog Doo-Dah Band’s self-explanatory The Doughnut in Granny’s Greenhouse, it needed more time to cook in the ears and reveal itself as vital to (sub)culture. It took an entire decade for the oft irascible pen of rock writer Lester Bangs to properly shine his gonzo mercy upon it, personally selecting the album for fellow Astral Weeks advocate Greil Marcus’ literary thought experiment Stranded: Rock and Roll for a Desert Island. While Marcus’ positive review of that 1968 classic in the hallowed pages of Rolling Stone led to its final standing as the magazine’s chosen album of the year, it was a different story altogether six years later when Veedon Fleece rolled around. ..."
Vinyl Me, Please (Audio)
W - Veedon Fleece
vimeo: Veedon Fleece 47:17
YouTube: Veedon Fleece - Full Album 12 videos

Aubrey–Maturin series

Wikipedia - "The Aubrey–Maturin series is a sequence of nautical historical novels—20 completed and one unfinished—by Patrick O'Brian, set during the Napoleonic Wars and centering on the friendship between Captain Jack Aubrey of the Royal Navy and his ship's surgeon Stephen Maturin, a physician, natural philosopher, and intelligence agent. The first novel, Master and Commander, was published in 1969 and the last finished novel in 1999. The 21st novel of the series, left unfinished at O'Brian's death in 2000, appeared in print in late 2004. The series received considerable international acclaim and most of the novels reached The New York Times Best Seller list. ... The series focuses on two main characters, naval officer Jack Aubrey and physician, naturalist, and spy Stephen Maturin, and the ongoing plot is structured around Aubrey's ascent from Lieutenant to Rear Admiral in the Royal Navy during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. ..."
W - Aubrey–Maturin series
The Patrick O'Brian Compendium
The Patrick O'Brian Mapping Project
Ships of Jack Aubrey
The Patrick O'Brian Novels
The Paris Review: Patrick O'Brian, The Art of Fiction No. 142
W - Patrick O'Brian

Review: Master and Commander by Patrick O'Brian

Silk Stockings and Socialism - Sharon McConnell-Sidorick

Strike sympathizers tie up traffic at the Apex Hosiery Mill on May 6, 1937.
"'However calm the remainder of America may seem to be,' the magazine Labor’s News reported on February 21, 1931, 'Philadelphia has been giving the impression of being on the brink of revolution.' The epicenter of the convulsion was the city’s industrial district, where hosiery workers — organized by the socialist-led American Federation of Full-Fashioned Hosiery Workers (AFFFHW) — were on strike against thirty nonunion mills in the city. In the initial hours, over a dozen mills were completely closed down. Police violence, mass arrests, and worker retaliation were the order of the day. The arrests swept up large numbers of young people, especially young women, who fought police on the picket lines and filled the jails, all while wearing stylish 'modern' apparel and silk stockings. Neighborhood residents streamed out of their row houses in a militant show of solidarity, only to be detained as well. The 1931 strike dramatized the potent cocktail of union politics — youth and culture, solidarity and community — that dominated this outpost of working-class socialism in the 1920s and ’30s. ..."
Jacobin
Silk, Sweat, and Socialism
Fierce & Fashionable: Philadelphia Female Labor Fighters Of The 20s & 30s
Socialism Comes to Philadelphia
amazon: Silk Stockings and Socialism: Philadelphia's Radical Hosiery Workers from the Jazz Age to the New Deal

Jonas Mekas 1922–2019

"Reading an obituary for Jonas Mekas, the preeminent champion of underground cinema who died on January 23rd at the age of 96, I was struck by the fact that he started off writing for a Second World War-era underground newspapers in his native Lithuania, as part of the resistance against the Nazis. Mekas’s commitment to the idea of a revolutionary-minded underground obviously preceded his aesthetic activism in the early 1960s in making what he dubbed the 'New American Cinema,' an emerging wave of independently made, poetic, personal films, accessible via screenings in a variety of off-the-beaten-path downtown New York locations. ... Jonas created an alternative establishment for alternative films; while many saw underground movies as a fad of the 60s, he obviously sensed a permanence to their value and position in the culture that warranted such institutional foundations. ..."
The Wire
Guardian: 'I was very angry' – the last interview with Jonas Mekas, godfather of avant garde film
NY Times - Jonas Mekas: A Poet With a Movie Camera
A Conversation Between Film Legend Jonas Mekas and Director Jim Jarmusch
Jonas Mekas on the Poetry of Filmmaking and Living
artbook: Conversations with Filmmakers
Voice - ‘I’m Like the Last Leaf of a Big Tree’: A Conversation With Jonas Mekas
5 Jonas Mekas Films You Must Watch (Video)

Voice: Jonas Mekas

2014 October: Captured: A Film/Video History of the Lower East Side, 2016 February: Jonas Mekas, 2017 July: Patti Smith Sang Some Lou Reed at a Gala For Anthology Film Archives’ Expansion, 2017 August: Jonas Mekas talks about Movie Journal, 2018 May: Scrapbook of the Sixties: Writings 1954 - 2010

Robert Rich & Brian Lustmord - Stalker (1995)

"In 1995, Robert Rich joined underground sound design legend B. Lustmord (aka Lustmord / Brian Williams) for an extended journey inspired by the title and the hypnotic minimalism of Andrei Tarkovsky’s mesmerizing future-fiction film Stalker. The album reveals the ambiguity lurking at the fringes of perception. A provocative contribution to the early ‘dark ambient’ scene. The album slowly reveals a psychoactive soundscape of shape-shifting shadows, dense subharmonic massings, subtle drone textures and ambiguous sound events lurking at the fringes of perception. The seemingly unlikely pairing of Robert Rich, he of slow, gradually evolving electronic music, and B. Lustmord, creator of doomy, ambient industrial experiments – known for his work with Tool, SPK, Puscifer and The Melvins, has yielded a sublime musical entity known as 'Stalker'. ..."
Hearts of Space Records
W - Stalker (album)
Discogs
amazon
YouTube: Stalker ~ full album 1:08:12

Polar Vortex Live Updates: Extreme Cold Weather Grips Midwest

Temperatures plummeted on Wednesday and could break records. Officials throughout the region declared states of emergency and urged people to stay inside.
"CHICAGO — A deep, brutal cold set in across the Midwest on Wednesday, sending temperatures plummeting to depths that stunned even Midwesterners, a group accustomed to shrugging off winter. The cold that seized the middle of the country was the sort that makes cars moan, that makes breathing hurt, that makes any bit of exposed skin sting. Cities like Chicago had been preparing for the deep freeze for days, so when it arrived, much of life had come to a standstill. Colleges and schools were closed all around, and even the United States Postal Service had stopped deliveries in some places. Workers were sent home, meetings canceled, parties called off. ..."
NY Times (Video)
NY Times: How to Avoid Frostbite and Hypothermia in Extreme Cold Weather
NY Times: A Closer Look at the Polar Vortex’s Dangerously Cold Winds
CBS News: Tracking the polar vortex as wind chills hit dangerous levels (Video)

Philip Perkins - Drive Time (1985)

"Philip Perkins was born in 1951 in Coatesville, Pennsylvania. During the first half of the 1970s he made numerous experimental films in Eugene, Oregon before relocating to San Francisco in 1977. Starting 1979, he focused on sound engineering and music, yet still making videos for local bands The Residents, Tuxedomoon or MX-80, for instance. ... ‘Drive Time’ is a collection of audio vignettes encompassing recordings of various human leisure and outdoor activities (conversations, Christmas party, funfair,  mechanical piano, outdoor orchestral music, muzak, geese, gulls, rain, etc), interweaved with keyboard and guitar music, in addition to what Perkins calls ‘simple musique concrete tricks’. The final mix, an elaborate audio survey of contemporary human activities, shows Perkins’ mastering of studio techniques, clever arrangements and melodic skills. ..."
Continuo
Discogs (Video)
amazon
YouTube: "Drive Time" side a (baby 8), side B (baby 9)

Frozen bubbles

"Cold winter weather can lead to amazing spectacles, such as ice wheels in flowing rivers, boulders of ice on lakes and even caves made of ice. While some formations like these can be rare to find in nature, others can be easy to make right in your backyard. Blowing bubbles that turn into orbs of ice is a simple experiment that can be done at home when the weather is cold enough. Those attempting to make frozen bubbles can use regular bubble solution or a homemade solution comprised of one part water, four parts dish soap and a dash of light corn syrup. Regardless of which bubble solution is used, one more ingredient is needed and can be supplied by Mother Nature only. ..." (Tinker G.)
How to create remarkable frozen bubbles in winter
YouTube: Shattering Bubbles, frozen bubbles in calgary, How To Freeze Soap Bubbles

Sound Portraits Radio #15 Robert Ashley w/ Doron Sadja

"A distinguished figure in American contemporary music, Robert Ashley holds an international reputation for his work in new forms of opera and multi-disciplinary projects. In the mid 1960s Ashley founded the Sonic Arts Union with Alvin Lucier, Gordon Mumma, and David Behrman, and later directed the Mills College Center for Contemporary Music. His recorded works are acknowledged classics of language in a musical setting, and he is best known for his epic opera-for-television, Perfect Lives, which is centered around Ashley’s hypnotic voice. Distinctly original in style, and distinctly American in their subject matter and in their use of American language, Robert Ashley’s operas are 'so vast in their vision that they are comparable only to Wagner’s Ring cycle or Stockhausen’s seven-evening Licht cycle. In form and content, in musical, vocal, literary and media technique, they are, however, comparable to nothing else.' - The Los Angeles Times"
Mixcloud (Audio)

2008 March: Robert Ashley, 2012 April: Sonic Arts Union, 2012 July: Various - Lovely Little Records, 2013 October: The Old Man Lives in Concrete, 2014 March: Robert Ashley, 1930-2014, 2016 March: Perfect Lives (1977-83), 2016 June: Music Word Fire and I Would Do It Again: The Lessons (1981)

Paul Sérusier’s ‘The Talisman’, a prophecy of colour

The Talisman
"Paul Sérusier’s Landscape at the Bois d’Amour has now acquired a peculiar status: it is a work which is viewed less for its own merits than for its iconic role in the history of painting. This small plein air study painted 'under the guidance of Gauguin' in Brittany, in the little village of Pont-Aven in October 1888, soon became the symbol of a genuine aesthetic revolution for the Nabis (prophets, in Hebrew). When Sérusier returned to the Académie Julian and presented this synthetic landscape with its pure colours and simplified forms to this group of young artists, they adopted it as their 'talisman'. It later found its way into the collection of Maurice Denis, who helped to establish its credentials as a founding work by providing an account of its creation in an article published in the magazine L'Occident in 1903. Sérusier’s study became the focal point for a sort of origin myth which reinforced the story of a 'painting lesson' from Gauguin as the source of inspiration for the young painter’s manifesto for an art which sought to replace the mimetic approach with a 'colourful equivalent'. ..."
Musée d'Orsay

The Left Hemisphere - Dominions, Faculties, Predilections & Peoples

"This is a map of the left hemisphere of the brain, seen through the lens of a 17th Century Explorer. I have taken the broad functional areas of the left hemisphere of the brain and drawn them as separate continents, as if driven apart by shifting tectonic plates. These continents contain settlements and features with names inspired by the functions found in each particular brain area. The Great Age of Discovery, refers to a period between the 15th and 18th Centuries when Europeans explored the world by sea and 'discovered' new lands. Of course many of these countries were already occupied by indigenous peoples, but from a European explorer's perspective, they were brand new. The quest to understand the structure and function of the brain has similarly been a process of exploration and discovery - the territory is already there, science is our method of exploration and mapping. ..."
The Left Hemisphere - About (Video)
The Left Hemisphere
W - Age of Discovery

Summit Series 1972

Wikipedia - "The Summit Series, or Super Series (in Russian Суперсерия СССР — Канада; Superseriya SSSR — Canada), known at the time simply as the Canada–USSR Series, was an eight-game series of ice hockey between the Soviet Union and Canada, held in September 1972. It was the first competition between the Soviet national team and a Canadian team represented by professional players of the National Hockey League (NHL), known as Team Canada. ... The series was organized with the intention to create a true best-on-best competition in the sport of ice hockey. The Soviets had become the dominant team in international competitions, which disallowed the professional players of Canada. Canada had had a long history of dominance of the sport prior to the Soviets' rise. ... The Canadians scored three in the third, the final one scored with 34 seconds left, by Paul Henderson. The series was played during the Cold War, and intense feelings of nationalism were aroused in fans in both Canada and the Soviet Union and players on the ice. ..."
Wikipedia
NY Times: In 1972, Hockey’s Cold War Boiled Over
1972 Summit Series
YouTube: Cold War on Ice Summit Series '72 1:22:41

The 1959 Project: A New Photoblog Takes a Day-By-Day Look at 1959, the Great Watershed Year in Jazz

"If you’ve hung around Open Culture long enough, you’ve heard said that 1959 was a watershed year for jazz—the year of modal classics Giant Steps and Kind of Blue, 'harmolodic' masterpiece The Shape of Jazz to Come, and the forever cool Time Out and Mingus Ah Um. Sixty years later in 2019, these experiments and confident leaps forward continue to mark pivotal moments in modern music—moments documented heavily by the photographers who gave the albums their inimitable look. To celebrate that year in musical breakthroughs and photographic near-perfection, sportswriter and jazz history 'superfan' Natalie Weiner has launched a blog called The 1959 Project. ..."
Open Culture
The 1959 Project (Video)

Jacob Miller - Healing Of The Nation (1978)

"Jacob Miller returns yet again to one of his favorite themes, the legalization of ganja for ‘Healing of the Nation’. This time around he addresses himself directly to the Jamaican government, with a series of respectful and well reasoned arguments. ‘You no fight against the rum-man, you no fight against the wine-man, you no fight against the cigarette smoking, yet you know, yes you know, these things give cancer.’ Instead, the Jamaican government expends vast amount of resources chasing down and jailing the colliemen, when in fact, according to Miller, collie cures cancer. There’s little, if any research, to support that claim, but still the singer has a case to make when he declares that an end to criminalization would bring about a healing of the nation. ...”
allmusic
Genius
W - Jacob Miller
Discogs (Video)
YouTube: Healing Of The Nation / Dub

Trump Signs Bill Reopening Government for 3 Weeks in Surprise Retreat From Wall

"President Trump agreed on Friday to reopen the federal government for three weeks while negotiations continued over how to secure the nation’s southwestern border, backing down after a monthlong standoff failed to force Democrats to give him billions of dollars for his long-promised wall. The president’s concession paved the way for the House and the Senate to both pass a stopgap spending bill by voice vote. Mr. Trump signed it on Friday night, restoring normal operations at a series of federal agencies until Feb. 15 and opening the way to paying the 800,000 federal workers who have been furloughed or forced to work without pay for 35 days. The plan includes none of the money for the wall that Mr. Trump had demanded and was essentially the same approach that he rejected at the end of December and that Democrats have advocated since, meaning he won nothing concrete during the impasse. ..."
NY Times
NY Times: For a President Consumed With Winning, a Stinging Defeat
NY Times: Opinion - Trump’s Shutdown Was a Cruel Joke
NY Times: Government Shutdown Timeline: See How the Effects Are Piling Up - Read more.
NY Times: National Emergency Powers and Trump’s Border Wall, Explained
NY Times: A Typical Federal Worker Has Missed $5,000 in Pay From the Shutdown So Far

Elite Soccer’s Culture of Graft

Cristiano Ronaldo's slap on the wrist for Spanish tax fraud belies the scale of the problem.
"On Tuesday Cristiano Ronaldo, smiling and bedizened in a black coat and diamond earrings, arrived at court in Madrid, Spain, to receive a $21.6 million fine for tax fraud. It is roughly what the Portuguese star, worth around $450 million, makes each quarter. And while the 33-year-old—who’s also currently under investigation for an alleged rape in Las Vegas—may be a particularly distasteful example, it’s just the tip of the international tax-evasion iceberg in modern soccer, which thanks to whistleblowers and investigative journalism is now slowly being revealed. Ronaldo, a five-time FIFA world player of the year who last summer moved from Real Madrid to Italian giant Juventus, has become a human billboard since bursting onto the global stage as a teenager with Manchester United. He owns businesses in footwear, fragrances, gyms, a creative agency, hotels and underwear. He endorses watches, shampoo, online gambling–even steelworks. ..."
New Republic

Paper marbling

Endpapers of a 1735 book made in France
Wikipedia - "Paper marbling is a method of aqueous surface design, which can produce patterns similar to smooth marble or other kinds of stone. The patterns are the result of color floated on either plain water or a viscous solution known as size, and then carefully transferred to an absorbent surface, such as paper or fabric. Through several centuries, people have applied marbled materials to a variety of surfaces. It is often employed as a writing surface for calligraphy, and especially book covers and endpapers in bookbinding and stationery. Part of its appeal is that each print is a unique monotype. There are several methods for making marbled papers. A shallow tray is filled with water, and various kinds of ink or paint colors are carefully applied to the surface with an ink brush. Various additives or surfactant chemicals are used to help float the colors. ..."
Wikipedia
The Unsung Delight of a Well-Designed Endpaper
Decorated Book Papers: a Beginner’s Guide
Guardian - Hold the front pages: meet the endpaper enthusiasts

Paper marbling from a book bound in England around 1830

Strike up the band: Mariachis win the cup

"The Albuquerque Isotopes are having themselves quite a Winter Meetings. Sunday, the Triple-A Colorado Rockies affiliate recieved the James H. Johnson President's Award for 'most complete franchise.' The following morning, they became the inaugural winners of Minor League Baseball's Copa de la Diversión event series. Copa de la Diversión, an initiative designed to engage with Hispanic fans, features Minor League teams adopting Spanish-language identities. The Isotopes, one of 33 teams to participate in 2018, played four games as the Mariachis de Nuevo México. Minor League Baseball's Latinx Advisory Committee voted the Mariachis as the top identity, based on criteria such as attendance, marketing dollars invested, revenue gains and relevant community partnerships. Albuquerque emerged triumphant over a quartet of fellow semi-finalists: Monarcas de Eugene (Eugene Emeralds), Cucuys de San Bernardino (Inland Empire 66ers of San Bernardino), Cielo Azul de Oklahoma City (Oklahoma City Dodgers) and the Flying Chanclas de San Antonio (San Antonio Missions). ..."
MILB
Forbes: Minor League Baseball To Have 'Copa De La Diversión' In Effort To Reach Latino Communities
SI: Ranking The Best Team Names From MiLB's Copa de la Diversión
W - List of Minor League Baseball leagues and teams

Ambrose Akinmusire - A Rift in Decorum: Live at the Village Vanguard (2017)

"An expansive two-disc concert album, Ambrose Akinmusire's 2017 effort, A Rift in Decorum: Live at the Village Vanguard, is a sophisticated production on par with his previous studio recordings. Rather than returning to those familiar surroundings for his fourth album, Akinmusire instead brought his quartet to the Vanguard along with a set of newly penned original compositions. It's a purposeful choice that resonates with the long history of albums recorded at the storied Greenwich Village institution, most notably John Coltrane's classic, and at the time divisive, 1962 contribution, 'Live' at the Village Vanguard.  ... Joining Akinmusire are his longtime bandmates pianist Sam Harris, bassist Harish Raghavan, and drummer Justin Brown. Together, they make a distinctly mutative style of jazz that straddles the line between avant-garde classical impressionism, soulful post-bop, and atonal free jazz, sometimes within the same song. ..."
allmusic (Audio)
W - A Rift in Decorum: Live at the Village Vanguard
Soundcloud
YouTube: A Rift In Decorum: Live At The Village Vanguard 16 videos

John McPhee: Seven Ways of Looking at a Writer

"... John Angus McPhee was born in Princeton, New Jersey, on March 8, 1931, to Dr. Harry McPhee, a physician for the Princeton University athletic department, and his wife Mary. As a boy, McPhee enjoyed sports and the outdoors, but by the time he entered Princeton University, writing had become his main passion. His career in journalism began at Time, but in the early sixties he moved over to The New Yorker, where he has continued to write for over half a century. The sixties were a decade of upheaval and progress, and one of the many areas where that revolutionary spirit reared its head was in the art of nonfiction. In previous decades, nonfiction—particularly if written for periodicals—had been seen mostly as ephemeral reportage. It was for catching up on world events, local matters, and human interest, usually read over a morning cup of coffee, stained with those wet, brown rings. ..."
LitHub

2017 September: The Mind of John McPhee

Marshall - Reginald Hudlin (2017)

Wikipedia - "Marshall is a 2017 American biographical legal drama film directed by Reginald Hudlin and written by Michael and Jacob Koskoff. It stars Chadwick Boseman as Thurgood Marshall, the first African-American Supreme Court Justice, and focuses on one of the first cases of his career, the State of Connecticut v. Joseph Spell. It also stars Josh Gad, Kate Hudson, Dan Stevens, Sterling K. Brown, and James Cromwell. ... In 1940, Thurgood Marshall is an NAACP lawyer traveling the country defending people of color who are wrongly accused of crimes because of racial prejudice. Upon his return to his New York office, he is sent to Bridgeport, Connecticut, to defend Joseph Spell, a chauffeur accused of rape by his white employer, Eleanor Strubing, in a case that has gripped the newspapers. In Bridgeport, insurance lawyer Sam Friedman is assigned by his brother to get Marshall admitted to the local bar, against his will. At the hearing, Judge Foster, a friend of the father of prosecutor Lorin Willis, agrees to admit Marshall, but forbids Marshall from speaking during the trial, forcing Friedman to be Spell's lead counsel. Marshall must guide Friedman through notes, such as when he advises Friedman to allow a woman of Southern white descent into the jury because of her assertive and questioning personality. ..."
Wikipedia
Smithsonian: The True Story Behind “Marshall”
Roger Ebert
amazon
YouTube: MARSHALL | Trailer 1

Édouard Manet - Interior at Arcachon (1871)

"Manet painted this domestic scene while staying in a seaside town in southwestern France. He never exhibited it, perhaps because its subject was deeply personal. The artist had recently reunited with his family after serving in the National Guard, defending Paris during the Franco-Prussian war. His wife looks up from her writing to enjoy the view, while her son holds what appears to be a cigarette, seemingly lost in thought. The loose, sketchy technique gives the painting an intimate, informal quality."
The Clark

2015 April: Van Gogh, Manet, and Matisse: The Art of the Flower, 2016 April: Painting the Modern Garden: Monet to Matisse

Pharoah Sanders - Africa (1987)

"As Kevin Whitehead's liner notes to this release reflect, Sanders 'pays explicit tribute to his late mentor John Coltrane -- as this set's Coltrane-oriented sound makes unashamedly clear.' Actually, Coltrane penned only one of the eight tunes, while Sanders wrote six, but the spirit of the master looms heavily throughout. Sanders displays an uncanny resemblance to Trane's unique way of over-blowing and his special ability to get inside a ballad. Pianist John Hicks is in perfect form and contributes mightily to the success of the session. Most will probably prefer the original Coltrane to Sanders' imitations, but Africa is nonetheless a joyous and worthy tribute to one of the giants of jazz. This album marked somewhat of a backtrack for the saxophonist, as he had frequently become identified with much more traditional playing."
allmusic (Audio)
Pharoah Sanders & Idris Muhammad (Audio)
W - Africa
Discogs (Video)
amazon, iTubes
YouTube: Africa [Full Album] 57:43

2015 December: Maleem Mahmoud Ghania With Pharaoh Sanders - The Trance Of Seven Colors (1994), 2016 January: Ptah, The El Daoud - Alice Coltrane & Pharoah Sanders (1970), 2016 November: Tauhid (1967), 2017 May: The Pharoah Sanders Story: In the Beginning 1963-1964, 2017 November: Let Us Now Praise Pharoah Sanders, Master of Sax, 2018 February: Anthology: You've Got to Have Freedom - Pharoah Sanders (2005), 2018 February: James Blood Ulmer & Pharoah Sanders - Live 2003, 2018 May: How Pharoah Sanders Brought Jazz to Its Spiritual Peak with His Impulse! Albums

This Bowery theater gave performers “the hook”

"When a city policeman turned U.S. congressman named Henry Clay Miner opened Miner’s Bowery Theatre in 1878, this small venue between Broome and Delancey Streets showcased a type of entertainment known as variety shows. 'Actors came on the stage to sing, dance, and do acrobatic acts and then unite to burlesque some current musical show,' wrote the New York Times in 1929. Even for the Bowery—legendary at the time for its raucous bars, theaters, flophouses, and music halls—Miner’s drew huge merciless crowds. Customers cheered, jeered, and stomped their feet in approval as each act did their number. ..."
Ephemeral New York
Henry C. Miner and the Origins of “The Hook”
NY Times: MINER'S BOWERY WAS A LANDMARK (Aug. 1929)

Orientalism’s Equestrian Eye

Ferdinand Victor Eugène Delacroix, “Horses Coming Out of the Sea,” 1860
"'Orientalism' was a term first used several centuries ago to describe scholarship and art by 'Westerners'—shorthand for Europeans and North Americans—who sought to depict largely Islamic cultures of North Africa and Asia. Some 40 years ago, it came under criticism for cultural bias. Despite these changes in attitudes, one subject in Orientalist art has remained universally admired: the region’s horses. The 19th-century European and American artists who specialized in scenes of North Africa, the Levant and the Arabian Peninsula were as enamored of the equines of those lands as were the inhabitants. The first collectors of Orientalist horse paintings were those among the affluent of Europe and America who hungered to see expressions of heroic values. ... The Arab masters of these equine marvels were accorded a similarly romanticized respect. ..."
AramcoWorld

Georges Washington, “The Falconers,” date unknown

2018 April: Orientalism - Edward W. Said (1978)

How to Read a Protest: The Art of Organizing and Resistance - L. A. Kauffman (2018)

"Displaced from the National Mall by a partial government shutdown and facing the likelihood of harsh weather, the third Women's March on Washington, D.C., may well draw an even smaller turnout than the presidential inauguration did two years ago. On the other hand, the first march, that same weekend, remains a difficult act to follow. L. A. Kauffman's recent book How to Read a Protest: The Art of Organizing and Resistance (University of California Press) contains a table called 'Marching Everywhere: The Largest Coordinated Protests in U.S. History,' with data on eight of them from the past 50 years. The National Women's March of January 2017 sets the record, with at least 4.2 million participants in more than 650 cities. That is more than twice the number of participants, in more than three times as many cities, as the Moratorium to End the War in Vietnam in October 1969. ..."
Reading Mobilization
Guardian - Dear resistance: marching is not enough - LA Kauffman
amazon
vimeo: How To Read a Protest: The Art of Organizing and Resistance

Women protest against the Trump administration’s separation of children from immigrant parents, in the Hart Senate office building in Washington.

Patti Smith’s Talismanic Photos from Frida Kahlo and Diego Rivera’s Home and Beyond

“Patti at William Burroughs’s Grave,” Lawrence, Kansas, 2013
"In 2012, Patti Smith travelled to Mexico City to speak and perform at La Casa Azul, the former home of the artists Frida Kahlo and Diego Rivera. While visiting the property, which now serves as a museum, Smith took several black-and-white Polaroid photographs of objects she encountered: a pair of crutches that belonged to Kahlo; her worn corset; a white coverlet with crocheted trim, dangling from a wooden bed frame. Those images are part of a new exhibit of Smith’s photographs, titled 'Wing,' which is now on display at the Diego Rivera Gallery, at the San Francisco Art Institute, adjacent to Rivera’s 1931 mural 'The Making of a Fresco Showing the Building of a City.' ..."
New Yorker